VA Loan Program Funding Fee

The VA loan funding fee is a one-time cost charged by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) on most VA-backed home loans.

It's designed to help cover the cost of the VA loan program and keep it running for future veterans without needing taxpayer dollars.

You can pay it upfront at closing or roll it into your loan. Either way, it’s a cost every borrower should understand before applying for a VA mortgage.

Verify Your VA Loan Eligibility
Young Person Calculating VA Loan Funding Fee

2025 VA Funding Fee Chart

The exact amount depends on your:

Loan type (purchase, refinance, etc.)

Down payment amount

Whether you’ve used your VA loan benefit before

Here’s the 2025 VA funding fee breakdown:

Loan Type First Use Subsequent Use
0% Down 2.15% 3.3%
5–9.99% Down 1.5% 1.5%
10% or More Down 1.25% 1.25%
IRRRL (Streamline Refinance) 0.5% 0.5%
Native American Direct Loan 1.25% 1.25%
Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL) 0.5% 0.5%

Example: A $300,000 home with no down payment = $6,450 funding fee (2.15%).

Who Is Exempt From the VA Funding Fee?

You don’t have to pay the funding fee if you meet any of these:

You receive VA compensation for a service-connected disability.

You’re a surviving spouse of a veteran who died in service or from a service-connected condition.

You’re an active-duty Purple Heart recipient.

You’re eligible for VA compensation but receive retirement or active-duty pay instead.

These exemptions can save thousands. Be sure your Certificate of Eligibility (COE) reflects your exemption status before closing.

Can the VA Funding Fee Be Financed?

Yes. Most borrowers choose to roll the fee into their loan amount.

Pros

  • No upfront payment needed
  • Keeps closing costs lower

Cons

  • You’ll pay interest on the fee
  • It increases your total loan balance

If you can afford it, paying the fee upfront will save money in the long run.

How to Reduce Your VA Loan Funding Fee

The best way to lower your fee is to make a down payment:

0% down = full fee (up to 3.3%)

5% down = fee drops to 1.5%

10% down = fee drops to 1.25%

You only need a small down payment to cut the cost in half or more.

VA Funding Fee for Refinancing

There are two refinance options:

IRRRL (Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan)

  • Funding Fee: 0.5%
  • Used for lowering your rate or switching from adjustable to fixed

Cash-Out Refinance

  • Treated like a purchase loan
  • Fee: 2.15% (first time) or 3.3% (subsequent use)

Are There Other Closing Costs Besides the Funding Fee?

Yes. While the funding fee is unique to VA loans, you’ll still pay typical closing costs like:

Appraisal fees

Title insurance

Taxes and recording fees

Prepaid escrow items

Total closing costs (including the fee) typically range from 3% to 5% of the loan amount.

VA Loan Program Funding Fee FAQs

What is the VA loan funding fee?

The VA funding fee is a one-time payment made by most veterans, service members, and eligible spouses using a VA-backed or VA direct home loan. It helps offset the cost of the loan program to taxpayers.

How much is the VA funding fee in 2025?

The fee ranges from 0.5% to 3.3% of your loan amount. The exact rate depends on your loan type, down payment, and whether it’s your first or subsequent use of the VA benefit.

Do disabled veterans have to pay the funding fee?

No. Veterans who receive compensation for service-connected disabilities are exempt. This exemption can save thousands of dollars.

Can the VA funding fee be rolled into the loan?

Yes. Most borrowers choose to finance the funding fee by adding it to their total loan balance. This avoids paying it upfront but increases your overall mortgage cost.

Are surviving spouses exempt from the funding fee?

Yes. Eligible surviving spouses of veterans who died in service or from a service-connected condition do not have to pay the funding fee.

Is the funding fee refundable?

It can be. If you paid the fee but are later awarded disability compensation with an effective date before your closing, you may qualify for a refund.

Do I pay the funding fee every time I use a VA loan?

Yes, unless you’re exempt. The fee applies each time you take out a VA loan. It’s higher on second or subsequent uses if you put 0% down.

How can I reduce my funding fee?

You can reduce your fee by making a down payment. Putting down 5% lowers the fee to 1.5%, and putting down 10% lowers it further to 1.25%.

Does the funding fee cover other closing costs?

No. The funding fee is separate. You'll still need to pay other closing costs like the appraisal, title fees, and taxes, unless the seller agrees to cover them.

What if my COE doesn’t show my exemption?

Sometimes your Certificate of Eligibility (COE) may not reflect your disability status right away. If you believe you're exempt, talk to your lender. They can help submit the correct documentation and apply for a refund if needed.

Why Work With Us

We’ve helped thousands of veterans and active-duty service members make the most of their VA loan benefits. We’ll:

Check if you're exempt from the fee.

Help you understand all closing costs.

Explore down payment options to lower the fee.

Handle your COE and paperwork at no extra cost.

Final Tip: Check Your Eligibility and Fee Status

Before applying, request your Certificate of Eligibility (COE). This document will show:

If you’re exempt from the fee

Your funding fee percentage

Eligibility for VA loan benefits

We can pull this for you in minutes — reach out now and get one step closer to a VA home loan with confidence.